Which architecture focuses on the logical and physical aspects of data?

Data Architecture is the correct focus for addressing both the logical and physical aspects of data. It encompasses the organization, storage, and management of data, ensuring that data is properly structured and accessible for its intended use. This architecture outlines how data is collected, integrated, shared, and utilized throughout an organization.

Data Architecture serves as a framework that guides data management practices and dictates how data assets will align with business needs. The logical aspect refers to the structure of the data, such as how it is organized into databases and data models, while the physical aspect relates to the actual storage, access methods, and technologies used to implement the data structures in real-world environments.

The other architecture types focus on different domains—Business Architecture centers on the overarching business strategies and processes, Application Architecture deals with the applications that support business functions, and Technical Architecture addresses the hardware and software infrastructure. While Data Architecture could be part of these broader frameworks, its specific focus on data makes it the correct choice for the question.